The Battle (and Siege) of Vicksburg was won by the Union (the North), commanded by General Ulysses S. Grant.

Quick Scoop

  • The Union army defeated the Confederates at Vicksburg, Mississippi, in 1863.
  • Confederate forces under Lt. Gen. John C. Pemberton surrendered the city on July 4, 1863, after a long siege.
  • The Union victory gave them control of the Mississippi River , effectively cutting the Confederacy in two and becoming a major turning point in the Civil War.

Why this victory mattered

  • It isolated Texas, Louisiana, and Arkansas from the rest of the Confederate states by blocking the Mississippi River route.
  • Combined with the Union success at Gettysburg around the same time, it shifted momentum strongly in favor of the North.

In forum-style discussions and history circles today, when people ask “who won the Battle of Vicksburg,” the clear answer is: the Union, led by Ulysses S. Grant, and that win helped seal the Confederacy’s fate.

Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.