Game of Thrones was filmed across several countries, with different real-world landscapes standing in for Westeros and Essos.

Main Filming Hub

  • Northern Ireland (United Kingdom) – This was the production’s core base.
* Belfast’s Paint Hall studios housed most major interior sets like the Red Keep and the Iron Throne room.

* Locations around County Antrim and County Down provided Winterfell, the North, the Iron Islands, and many “generic” battle and camp landscapes.

Other Key Countries

  • Croatia – Dubrovnik famously became King’s Landing from season 2 onward, with its medieval walls and old town streets.
  • Spain – Multiple regions stood in for Dorne, King’s Landing (later seasons), Dragonstone, Highgarden, the Dothraki Sea, and the Dragonpit.
  • Iceland – Glaciers, lava fields, and frozen landscapes were used for scenes “beyond the Wall” and in the Frostfangs.
  • Malta – Used heavily in season 1, including early King’s Landing and Pentos locations before the show shifted much of this work to Croatia.
  • Morocco – Coastal towns and desert areas appeared as parts of Essos, including cities like Astapor and Yunkai.

Notable Real Locations (Mini Tour Feel)

  • Castle Ward, Northern Ireland – Main Winterfell courtyard and surrounding grounds, also reused as various army camps.
  • Ballintoy Harbour, Northern Ireland – Harbour of the Iron Islands (Lordsport on Pyke).
  • San Juan de Gaztelugatxe, Spain (Basque Country) – The winding causeway to Dragonstone from season 7.
  • Itzurun Beach, Spain – Dragonstone’s dramatic black-rock beach.
  • AlcĂĄzar of Seville, Spain – The Water Gardens of Dorne.
  • Roman ruins of Italica near Seville – Used as the Dragonpit in later seasons.
  • Girona, Spain (Catalonia) – Streets and cathedral became parts of King’s Landing, Oldtown, and Braavos in season 6.

Compact Overview Table

[9][1] [7][5] [9][1] [3][1] [3][5][9] [5][9]
In-show place Real location Country
Winterfell Castle Ward, County Down Northern Ireland
King’s Landing (most seasons) Old Town of Dubrovnik Croatia
Dragonstone causeway San Juan de Gaztelugatxe Spain
Water Gardens of Dorne AlcĂĄzar of Seville Spain
Beyond the Wall Various glacier and lava fields Iceland
Essos cities (e.g., Astapor) Coastal towns and deserts Morocco

In short, if you’re wondering where was Game of Thrones filmed , think of a grand loop through Northern Ireland, Croatia, Spain, Iceland, Malta, and Morocco—each adding a piece of Westeros and Essos to the screen.

TL;DR: Game of Thrones was primarily filmed in Northern Ireland, with major additional filming in Croatia, Spain, Iceland, Malta, and Morocco, each providing real-world backdrops for iconic locations like Winterfell, King’s Landing, Dragonstone, and Dorne.

Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.