The Governor‑General of India who initiated the introduction of English education in India was Lord William Bentinck.

Who he was

Lord William Bentinck served as Governor‑General of India from 1828 to 1835 and is widely regarded as the first Governor‑General of India after the Charter Act of 1833 consolidated the office. Under his administration, English was formally adopted as the medium of higher education in British India.

How English was introduced

  • In 1835 , Bentinck accepted Lord Macaulay’s “Minute on Education” , which argued for promoting English‑language instruction over traditional Indian‑language scholarship.
  • This led to the English Education Act of 1835 , which redirected East India Company funds to support English‑medium schools and colleges, effectively making English the official language of administration and higher learning.

Quick comparison table

Governor‑General| Role in English education
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Lord William Bentinck| Officially introduced English as the medium of higher education via the 1835 English Education Act. 57
Lord Macaulay| Drafted the influential “Minute on Education” that shaped Bentinck’s policy; he was not a Governor‑General. 47

So, in short: the Governor‑General of India who initiated the introduction of English in India was Lord William Bentinck.

Information gathered from public forums or data available on the internet and portrayed here.